Examining the effectiveness of technology use in classrooms: A tertiary meta-analysis - Archer, Karin; Savage, Robert; Sanghera-Sidhu, Sukhbinder; Wood, Eileen; Gottardo, Alexandra; Chen, Victoria (Computers & Education, 2014)
Identifying effective literacy instruction programs has been a focal point for governments, educators and parents over the last few decades (Ontario Ministry of Education, 2004, 2006; Council of Ontario Directors of Education, 2011). Given the increasing use of computer technologies in the classroom and in the home, a variety of information communication technology (ICT) interventions for learning have been introduced. Meta-analyses comparing the impact of these programs on learning, however, have yielded inconsistent findings (Andrews et al., 2007, Torgerson and Zhu, 2003, Slavin et al., 2008, Slavin et al., 2009). The present tertiary meta-analytic review re-assesses outcomes presented in three previous meta-analyses. Four moderator variables assessed the impact of the systematic review from which they were retrieved, training and support, implementation fidelity and who delivered the intervention (teacher versus researcher). Significant results were found when training and support was entered as a moderator variable with the small overall effectiveness of the ICTs (ES = 0.18), similar to those found in previous research, increasing significantly (ES = 0.57). These findings indicate the importance of including implementation factors such as training and support, when considering the relative effectiveness of ICT interventions.
Keywords: Elementary education; Evaluation of CAL systems; Improving classroom teaching; Media in education; Pedagogical issues

Examining Teachers’ Instructional Moves Aimed at Developing Students’ Ideas and Questions in Learner-Centered Science Classrooms - Harris, Christopher J.; Phillips, Rachel S.; Penuel, William R. (Journal of Science Teacher Education, 2012)
Project-based learning seeks to engage students through sustained investigation of real-world problems or design challenges. Weekly mini-surveys were administered to students during an 8-week project-based learning unit to understand students’ perceptions of alignment of lessons to the overall challenge and usefulness of knowledge gained, their affective responses to lessons, and how these varied across lesson types and teachers. Results from a multilevel model revealed significant teacher level variance; no differences across lesson types were found.

Examining overlap of included studies in meta-reviews: Guidance for using the corrected covered area index - Hennessy, Emily A.; Johnson, Blair T. (Research Synthesis Methods, 2020)
Overlap in meta-reviews results from the use of multiple identical primary studies in similar reviews. It is an important area for research synthesists because overlap indicates the degree to which reviews address the same or different literatures of primary research. Current guidelines to address overlap suggest that assessing and documenting the degree of overlap in primary studies, calculated via the corrected covered area (CCA) is a promising method. Yet, the CCA is a simple percentage of overlap and current guidelines do not detail ways that reviewers can use the CCA as a diagnostic tool while also comprehensively incorporating these findings into their conclusions. Furthermore, we maintain that meta-review teams must address non-independence via overlap more thoroughly than by simply estimating and reporting the CCA. Instead, we recommend and elaborate five steps to take when examining overlap, illustrating these steps through the use of an empirical example of primary study overlap in a recently conducted meta-review. This work helps to show that overlap of primary studies included in a meta-review is not necessarily a bias but often can be a benefit. We also highlight further areas of caution in this task and potential for the development of new tools to address non-independence issues.
Keywords: citation matrix; corrected covered area; meta-review; overlap; overview

Examining mathematical task and pedagogical usability of web contents authored by prospective mathematics teachers - Akayuure, Peter; Apawu, Jones (International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 2015)
The study was designed to engage prospective mathematics teachers in creating web learning modules. The aim was to examine the mathematical task and perceived pedagogical usability of the modules for mathematics instructions in Ghana. The study took place at University of Education, Winneba. Classes of 172 prospective mathematics teachers working in design groups were involved in the study. Data were collected using Mathematical Task Usability Scale and Pedagogical Usability Rubrics. The result indicated 77.8% of the task contents examined contained worthwhile mathematical tasks. Descriptive analysis of data reflected three distinct categories of perceived pedagogical usability. Approximately 6%, 58% and 36% of the modules contained low, moderate and high pedagogical usability attributes. The study concluded that majority of the modules developed by the prospective teachers have considerable instructional value. Implications for involvement of prospective mathematics teachers in authoring web resources were discussed against the backdrop of policy initiatives for integrating emerging technologies.
Keywords: ERIC, Current Index to Journals in Education (CIJE); Electronic Publishing; Foreign Countries; Ghana; Higher Education; Instructional Material Evaluation; Learning Modules; Mathematics Activities; Postsecondary Education; Preservice Teachers; Rating Scales; Scoring Rubrics; Statistical Analysis; Student Developed Materials; Usability; Web Based Instruction; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2098955; __finaldtb

Examining factors affecting beginning teachers’ transfer of learning of ICT-enhanced learning activities in their teaching practice - Agyei, Douglas D.; Voogt, Joke (Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 2014)
This study examined 100 beginning teachers’ transfer of learning when utilising Information Communication Technology-enhanced activity-based learning activities. The beginning teachers had participated in a professional development program that was characterised by ‘learning technology by collaborative design’ in their final year of their pre-service preparation program.  Transfer of learning was proposed as characteristic of (i) the professional development program,(ii) beginning teachers and (iii) school environment. Beginning teachers held positive views about active learning and ICT use developed during the professional development program, which seemed the strongest predictor in transfer of their learning. The study also showed that a significant amount of explained differences in the level of transfer of ICT-enhanced activity-based learning innovation could be attributed to range of factors across individual beginning teachers and school environment characteristics. Implications of these findings are discussed.
Keywords: __:import:02; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2425905; __finaldtb

Examination Malpractice in Low-Income Contexts - Boateng, Pearl (2019)
This non-standard helpdesk report found that there was little research evidence detailing the types of examination malpractice and even fewer studies focusing on effective strategies to mitigate these issues. Due to the sensitive nature of the topic and the implications for corruption and bribery across entire education systems, this is unsurprising. As a result, from the outset it was agreed with the requester that expert comments and inputs would form the basis of the response to this query. Where evidence was found, this focused on Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa and India. In this report, ‘malpractice’ is defined as purposeful actions intended to influence the marks/grades achieved by individual students or groups of students rather than considering other potential reasons for malpractice (e.g. to influence national policy, working terms and conditions etc.). Malpractice can have different motives and take different forms in different types of examinations (e.g. national assessments for system monitoring which are high stakes for individual schools or regions but not high stakes for individual learners). This report focuses on national exams taken under exam conditions rather than other components that may contribute to the final grades of students (e.g. coursework, School Based Assessment, continuous assessment). As a result, the information presented focuses on national summative examinations in pre-tertiary education. This report has two parts. First, a typology outlining the most common forms of examination malpractice. The typology uses sources from newspaper articles, unpublished conference papers, blogs and other forms of grey literature. Second, a table addressing potential strategies to combat forms of examination malpractice. This was largely made up of expert comments and inputs with some references to research literature. The purpose of this report is to help refine and reframe the policy debate around this issue in Sierra Leone, drawing on evidence from other low-income contexts.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evolution of galaxies with triaxial haloes - El-Zant, A. A. (Astrophysics and Space Science, 2001)

Evidence on the Impact of Population Growth on Education Financing and Provision in Tanzania - Fitzpatrick, Rachael (2022)
Tanzania has made great strides in increasing enrolment rates amidst a rapidly growing population. However, despite gains made in primary enrolment, completion rates have not exceeded 70% in the past five years, and enrolment at secondary level remains low (37%). An analysis of expenditure suggests a lack of equitability in distribution of funds within the education sector. Having achieved near universal enrolment at primary level, since 2016 the Government of Tanzania has almost doubled spend on secondary education and increased spending on higher education. In the same period, however, spend per pupil at primary level has halved suggesting that budget is being directed away from pre-primary and primary education to fund secondary, with higher education slightly increasing. Furthermore, the Education Sector Analysis outlines that 35% of the education budget is spent on the top 10% highest educated in the system (Kahangwa et al. 2021, 168). In addition to disparities on spend by education level, regional differences persist in the number of classrooms, textbooks, desks and teacher shortages also exist. Despite current disparities and challenges, Tanzania’s economic growth in recent years suggests that, with increased commitment in minimum spending on education as a proportion of GDP, the education needs of the population could be met. However, this would assume continued economic growth and require a greater proportion of spend to be allocated to education, suggesting trade-offs may be required.

Evidence on Programmes that have Supported School Return for Disadvantaged Adolescent Girls - Amenya, Donvan (Institute of Development Studies, 2022)
This paper collates evidence on promising programmes that have supported school return for disadvantaged out-of-school girls in Rwanda and in other comparable low-and-middle-income country contexts. The review found evidence showing that interventions that address financial barriers which keep girls out of school delivered through cash transfers, stipends/fee waivers, and girls only scholarships can be effective in enhancing school return for disadvantaged girls. In addition, there is a strong evidence base showing that multi-faceted programmes that integrate health education, foundational skill training, vocational training, and financial literacy are effective in supporting school return for disadvantaged adolescent girls. While results from systematic reviews show that girls clubs can be effective in supporting school retention for disadvantaged girls, there is limited evidence on effectiveness of clubs in supporting school return for disadvantaged girls. The review found very limited evidence on effectiveness of financial and multi-faceted interventions in supporting school return for disadvantaged girls with disabilities.

Evidence on Programmes that have Supported School Return for Disadvantaged Adolescent Girls - Amenya, Donvan (2022)
This paper collates evidence on promising programmes that have supported school return for disadvantaged out-of-school girls in Rwanda and in other comparable low-and-middle-income country contexts. The review found evidence showing that interventions that address financial barriers which keep girls out of school delivered through cash transfers, stipends/fee waivers, and girls only scholarships can be effective in enhancing school return for disadvantaged girls. In addition, there is a strong evidence base showing that multi-faceted programmes that integrate health education, foundational skill training, vocational training, and financial literacy are effective in supporting school return for disadvantaged adolescent girls. While results from systematic reviews show that girls clubs can be effective in supporting school retention for disadvantaged girls, there is limited evidence on effectiveness of clubs in supporting school return for disadvantaged girls. The review found very limited evidence on effectiveness of financial and multi-faceted interventions in supporting school return for disadvantaged girls with disabilities.

Evidence on Inequalities in Rwanda - Orrnert, Anna (2018)
This review identifies and reviews the evidence on inequalities in Rwanda. Undertaken in six days, it draws primarily on national Rwandan datasets and smaller-scale case studies from academic research. This study focuses primarily on quantitative datasets and sources, supplemented by some qualitative research. A related report by Carter (2018) which examines the relationship between inequality, exclusion and poverty in Rwanda, also provides insights from key qualitative studies.The body of evidence around inequality in Rwanda is mixed, both in terms of scope and coverage and quality. It is also characterised by competing narratives about whether or not inequality is declining or not (Behuria and Goodfellow 2016: 3). This reflects, in part, the inherently complex nature of inequality, how it is measured, and different approaches to gathering data. Key findings of the review include: there is limited body of disaggregated data on inequalities in Rwanda (Dawson 2018); commonly used standard indicators to measure poverty and inequality don’t always resonate with experiences of poverty and wellbeing of local communities (including women and historically marginalised people), particularly in rural areas (Dawson 2018); inequality measured by access to basic services such as health, education, water, sanitation and electricity shows improvements over the past two decades; enrolment in primary and secondary education has grown and gender gaps narrowed – in some cases, girls’ enrolment is higher than boys; inequalities in access to the labour market were also identified, with variation across contexts; and other factors that affect economic empowerment include distribution of land and financial assets. This study also identified evidence gap in the need for more detailed disaggregated data and for research that takes into account the heterogeneity of the Rwandan poor, in order to better understand rural poverty and inequality (Ansoms and McKay 2010).
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence on formative classroom assessment for learning - Browne, Evie (2016)
This light-touch review of literature on classroom assessments (CA) in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and South Asia finds that they are rarely implemented effectively. It is extremely common to find references to CA in policy documents but find that teachers do not use CA in the classroom. Sometimes this is because there is little institutional support for CA, few example materials, and no training, and sometimes this is because teachers do not understand or see the purpose of CA and continue to teach in a top-down manner. Most schooling systems in developing countries have a crippling emphasis on summative exams, and teachers often end up ‘teaching to the test’ whether they want to or not. Parental pressure plays some part in teaching styles, as teachers are under pressure to show parents that they are preparing their children to pass important exams which open the door to the next level of education. Teacher training chronically underprepares teachers for CA; in some cases not giving any training and in others only explaining how to fill in the government-mandated forms. On the other hand, there are examples in the literature of teachers intuitively using CA methods such as questioning, observation and homework, but not naming it as CA.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence on efforts to mitigate the negative educational impact of past disease outbreaks - Hallgarten, Joe (2020)
This rapid review focusses on efforts to mitigate the educational impact of previous disease outbreaks, concentrating on school-age learners. It follows two companion papers that reviewed broader secondary effects and attempts to mitigate them (Rohwerder, 2020; Kelly, 2020). It aims to inform the education sector’s responses to the COVID-19 crisis, although there are important differences between previous disease outbreaks and the COVID-19 situation. For instance, unlike Ebola, transmission of COVID-19 is asymptomatic, and the outbreak is global. This review finds a limited range of quantitative evidence on the educational impact of disease outbreaks, and minimal evidence on mitigation measures or their impact. Although several ‘lessons learned’ documents include guidelines and recommendations (and now complemented by many education-focused COVID-responsive blogs), this review finds that these are rarely based on evidence of impact of particular interventions, or on evidence of the impact of different approaches to action, co-ordinations, funding or prioritisation. The review found four particular evidence gaps: First, how distance learning materials can support learners who do not have access to family members with the skills or time to help them. Second, a gap in the use of screen or internet-enabled technologies to support alternative education. Third (and related), a gap in remote teacher training and development during school closures. Finally, the review analysed gender and equity issues but did not find any literature that explored disability. The education in emergencies literature has an emerging evidence base across all four themes within refugee education contexts, but has not yet learnt from or applied this evidence to disease outbreak situations.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence on Efforts to Mitigate the Negative Educational Impact of Past Disease Outbreaks - Hallgarten, Joe (2020)
This rapid review focusses on efforts to mitigate the educational impact of previous disease outbreaks, concentrating on school-age learners. It follows two companion papers that reviewed broader secondary effects and attempts to mitigate them (Rohwerder, 2020; Kelly, 2020). It aims to inform the education sector’s responses to the COVID-19 crisis, although there are important differences between previous disease outbreaks and the COVID-19 situation. For instance, unlike Ebola, transmission of COVID-19 is asymptomatic, and the outbreak is global. This review finds a limited range of quantitative evidence on the educational impact of disease outbreaks, and minimal evidence on mitigation measures or their impact. Although several ‘lessons learned’ documents include guidelines and recommendations (and now complemented by many education-focused COVID-responsive blogs), this review finds that these are rarely based on evidence of impact of particular interventions, or on evidence of the impact of different approaches to action, co-ordinations, funding or prioritisation. The review found four particular evidence gaps: First, how distance learning materials can support learners who do not have access to family members with the skills or time to help them. Second, a gap in the use of screen or internet-enabled technologies to support alternative education. Third (and related), a gap in remote teacher training and development during school closures. Finally, the review analysed gender and equity issues but did not find any literature that explored disability. The education in emergencies literature has an emerging evidence base across all four themes within refugee education contexts, but has not yet learnt from or applied this evidence to disease outbreak situations.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence on Education as a Driver for Migration - Browne, Evie (2017)
This report synthesises two previous reports on drivers of migration, and focuses on the evidence on education’s role. The previous reports focused on education and migration in fragile and conflict-affected states (FCAS), and youth employment and education in low and middle income countries. The papers presented below reflect these original criteria, but reframe the studies to draw out the evidence on education as a driver. The report outlines the evidence on when and whether education services make a difference to people’s reasons for moving. This report includes rural-urban migration, regional and international migration, and migration away from fragile and conflict-affected states (FCAS). It does not consider migration that is primarily economic, whether regular or irregular.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence of open access of scientific publications in Google Scholar: A large-scale analysis - Martín-Martín, Alberto; Costas, Rodrigo; van Leeuwen, Thed; López-Cózar, Emilio Delgado (Journal of Informetrics, 2018)

Evidence Library - Open Development & Education

Evidence for Soft Power Created Via Scholarship Schemes - Enfield, Sue (2019)
While there is widespread endorsement of a view that scholarships are effective tools in promoting and enhancing a country’s soft power, investing in future leaders, providing access and equity, and increasing research excellence in a nation’s academic institutions it is at least possible that in part this derives in past from positive reinforcing trends amongst those delivering and receiving scholarships (for example Wilton Park conference attendees, 2016). Published, stand-alone evaluations of specific country scholarship programmes were not easily located, although there are references in the academic literature to several such studies. The most comprehensive commentary on evaluation research published between 2006 and 2016 (Mawer, 2018) is, therefore, an important summative document. This notes that the quality of evidence and the methods used to assess scholarship programmes vary enormously and that there is lack of evidence to substantiate the link that is claimed for such programmes and any soft power created.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence for digital learning - Haßler, Björn (2016)
Keywords: Author:Haßler; Author:OpenDevEd; _r:ImportedToMyEducationEvidence

Evidence & ESSA: What Is Evidence And How Should We Use It? (R4S)

Evidence collection - Understanding quality characteristics of EdTech interventions and implementation for disadvantaged pupils - Haßler, Björn (Open Development & Education, 2023)
An output of the Open Development & Education, https://.opendeved.net/
Keywords: _comingsoon; _forthcoming; _r:AddedByMyEducationEvidence

Evidence collection: Effects of climate change and environmental degradation on learning in LMICs - Open Development & Education (2024)

Evidence Collection 4 (2021)

Evidence Collection 2 (2021)

Evidence collection
Keywords: ___duplicate_item

Evidence collection
Keywords: ___duplicate_item

Evidence collection

Evidence collection (2021)
Keywords: ___duplicate_item

Evidence collection - Haßler, Björn (OpenDevEd, 2023)
Keywords: _comingsoon; _r:AddedByZotZen; _r:ImportedToMyEducationEvidence

Evidence collection - Haßler, Björn (OpenDevEd, 2023)
Keywords: _comingsoon; _r:AddedByZotZen; _r:ImportedToMyEducationEvidence

Evidence collection - Haßler, Björn (Open Development & Education, 2024)
An output of the Open Development & Education, https://opendeved.net/
Keywords: _forthcoming; _r:AddedByMyEducationEvidence; coming soon

Evidence collection - Haßler, Björn (Open Development & Education, 2024)
An output of the Open Development & Education, https://opendeved.net/
Keywords: Internal; _r:AddedByMyEducationEvidence

Evidence-Based Teaching: Effective Teaching Practices in Primary School Classrooms - Molina, Ezequiel; Pushparatnam, Adelle; Rimm-Kaufman, Sara; Wong, Keri Ka-Yee (World Bank, Washington, DC, 2018)

Evidence-based practices and implementation science in special education - Cook, Bryan G.; Odom, Samuel L. (Exceptional children, 2013)
Keywords: ❓ Multiple DOI

Evidence-Based Policymaking: What is it? How does it work? What relevance for developing countries? (ODI: Think change)
The aim of this work is to identify lessons and approaches from EBP in the UK which may be valuable to developing countries.

Evidence-Based Policymaking: What is it? How does it work? What relevance for developing countries? - - Sutcliffe, Sophie; Court, Julius
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence-based policy and other myths. What researchers need to know to influence government. (Impact of Social Sciences, 2020)
Research has an important role to play in the creation of good policy. However, academics often struggle to communicate their research in a language that politicians understand. Naomi Eisenstadt CB…

Evidence-based Education: The development of a model to use protocols and small-scale aggregated trials to create a prospective cumulative meta-analysis as an evidence base for interventions. - Harrison, Wayne (Durham University, 2020)
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:Canada CAN; _C:China CHN; _C:Denmark DNK; _C:France FRA; _C:India IND; _C:New Zealand NZL; _C:Norway NOR; _C:Sri Lanka LKA; _C:United Kingdom GBR; _C:United States USA; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1

Evidence-based Education policy and practice of teacher recruitment and deployment in five States, Nigeria - Lawal, Hafsat; Abdul-Ismail, Aisha; Abubakar, Tasiu; Ngaski, Mustapha; Akogun, Oladele; Adesina, Adedoyin; Allsop, Terry (2018)

Evidence-based approaches to improving teachers’ skills, in schools serving poor and marginalised communities - Power, Tom; Hedges, C; McCormick, R; Rahman, S (Pan-Commonwealth of Learning Forum, 2019)
Keywords: C:Poor and marginalised communities; _C:Bangladesh BGD; _C:France FRA; _C:India IND; _C:Jordan JOR; _C:Malawi MWI; _C:Sierra Leone SLE; _C:State of Palestine PSE; _C:Zimbabwe ZWE; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1; ⛔ No DOI found

Evidence-based answers to questions about trigger warnings for clinically-based distress: A review for teachers - Boysen, Guy A. (Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in Psychology, 2017)
According to the popular press, students have been increasingly demanding warnings before being exposed to potentially distressing classroom material. The validity of these types of trigger warnings has been a topic of vigorous debate. Based on a review of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) research and closely related topics, this article answers questions that teachers might ask about the validity of the scientific assumptions behind trigger warnings and their use in the classroom. External stimuli causing distress is a feature common to many mental disorders, and trauma-based triggers of distress are an essential feature of PTSD. However, development of PTSD after a traumatic experience is relatively rare. Environmental triggers are often difficult to predict, but warnings may reduce distress among people with PTSD by allowing exposure to be controlled. To the extent that trigger warnings allow avoidance of hyperarousal when trying to learn, they should increase students’ classroom performance. However, avoidance of trauma reminders contributes to the persistence of PTSD symptoms. Although clinical research generally supports the notion of trigger warnings as an accommodation for individual students diagnosed with PTSD, the effectiveness of trigger warnings in the classroom is unknown. In addition, trigger warnings may be a legitimate accommodation for students with psychiatric disabilities, but this does not mean that they are relevant to nonclinical issues. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2017 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords: Classroom Management; Distress; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Student Attitudes; Teachers; Teaching; Trauma; Warnings

Evidence and Lessons Learned Regarding the Effect of Equitable Quality Education on ‘Open Society’ - Fieldsend, Astrid (2021)
The purpose of this review is to assist FCDO in understanding the evidence of impact and any valuable lessons regarding the effect equitable quality education can have on ‘open society’. The search revealed that there is a considerable volume of evidence which focuses on education’s ability to reduce poverty, increase economic growth, boost employability and achieve better health outcomes. There is less which focuses on the aspects of ‘open society’ as defined in this paper. The scope of this review was narrowed to focus upon areas of the ‘open society’ definition where the most evidence does exist, given the timeframe for the review. The scope was narrowed to focus on: democracy, civic engagement, and social cohesion. The review of the literature found strong evidence that equitable quality education can have a range of positive impacts on democracy (specifically, its institutions and processes), civic engagement and social cohesion. There is a considerable body of evidence which indicates that there is a correlation between equitable quality education and benefits to societies (more peaceful, higher levels of trust, greater participation in politics, etc). However, there was no clear evidence that investment in equitable quality education directly leads to positive societal outcomes. This is because there are so many other factors to account for in attempting to prove causation. The lack of rigorous studies which attempt to attribute causation demonstrates a clear evidence gap. It is important to note that education systems themselves are politicised and cannot be divorced from the political process. The extent to which education can impact positively on open society depends a great deal on the value education has within the political system in which it is operating.

Evidence (Teaching at the Right Level, 2020)
Rigorous evidence shows that, when effectively implemented, TaRL improves learning outcomes. Through a series of randomised evaluations, researchers...

Everything You Need to Know about Ridge Vents | AMCO - Yorgason, Andrew (American Roofing Company, 2014)
A ridge vent is low profile vent that follows the entire ridge line of your roof creating fresh air to move through the attic. Check out our blog post for more.

Every girl goes to school, stays safe, and learns: Five years of global action

Evaluation Toolkit: Post Evaluation Action Plans (2021)

Evaluation Toolkit - USAID Learning Lab

Evaluation Stakeholder Participation Planning Matrix - USAID Learning Lab

Evaluation results show strong gains - especially for girls (Rising Academies)
Isatu’s story Schools are supposed to be a safe space for learning, but for Isatu Kabba, 14, that’s not how it felt at her old primary school. “There was no proper monitoring of who comes in and out of the school,” she recalls. “There was a lot of noise, a lot of bad language, bad behaviour from s

Evaluation of the vocational education orientation programme (VEOP) at a university in South Africa - Jacobs, L; Wet, C De (The International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning, 2013)
To address the training needs of Further Education and Training college (FETC) lecturers, and in the absence of a full professional education qualification, several higher education institutions, FETCs, and other bodies in South Africa formed an alliance to develop a short programme towards a possible future full qualification. In 2010 a Vocational Education Orientation Programme (VEOP) was piloted. In line with the responsibility for quality assurance, and the need to inform further developments in the training of FETC lecturers, the aim of this research was to evaluate the VEOP presented by the University of the Free State (UFS). To reach the stated aim, a two phase evaluative study was undertaken (1) to assess the individual modules, and (2) to holistically investigate the quality of the programme. Two questionnaires were used to gather data. The first set of data was collected at the completion of each of the six modules. For the second phase of the study, 48 lecturer-students were randomly selected more than a year after completion of the VEOP. The study identified a number of strengths and weaknesses of the VEOP. The results emphasise the need to carefully select tutors and train them to have an understanding of the FETC milieu, rethink the methodology employed in the education training of FETC lecturers, and redesign the modules’ contents to better reflect the FETC sector. The need to enhance student support and improve administration is also highlighted by the study. The results of the study may inform the development of a full qualification for FETC lecturers.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Sub-Saharan Africa; C:South Africa; CA:AandC; CL:en; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:F; CT:P; CT:Q; CT:R; CT:T; F:learning; P:media; Q:distance education; Q:open education; Q:open learning; R:evaluation; T:Ausbildung; T:TVET; publicImportV1

Evaluation of the transformative potential of positive gender socialization in education for peace building - Chinen, Marjorie; Elmeski, Mohammed (Society for Research on Educational Effectiveness, 2016)
American Institutes for Research (AIR) is conducting an impact evaluation of The United Nations Children's Emergency Fund's (UNICEF's) teacher-training program and reinforcing text messages that aim to provide meaningful knowledge regarding the transformative potential of positive gender socialization in education for peace building in the region of Karamoja, Uganda. The impact evaluation assesses the effects of the teacher-training program, with an emphasis on gender socialization, on teachers' knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerned with gender equity, and positive gender socialization. The authors implemented a mixed-methods research design for the impact evaluation, using quantitative and qualitative methods. They compared the outcomes of interest among the teachers who benefit from the program with the outcomes of interest of comparable teachers in different schools who do not benefit from the program. The impact evaluation is based on an eight-month intervention, with baseline data collected in March 2015 and endline data collected in November 2015. One hundred five schools from eight Coordinating Centre Tutors (CCTs) located in the districts of Abim, Kaabong, and Napak are participating in the study, with a third of the schools receiving the training plus reinforcing text messages (the "complete intervention" group), another third receiving the teacher training only (the "limited intervention" group), and the other third not receiving any of the interventions (the control or "business as usual" group). A total of 916 teachers working in the 105 schools at the time of baseline data collection were surveyed. Provided that the various stakeholders respond in the manner anticipated, the trainings--and potentially the active teacher support and engagement delivered using the mobile SMS platform--should lead to a set of initial effects or intermediate outcomes. Tables and figures are appended.
Keywords: Comparative Analysis; ERIC, Resources in Education (RIE); Educational Practices; Elementary Education; Elementary School Teachers; Foreign Countries; Inservice Teacher Education; Intervention; Mixed Methods Research; Outcome Measures; Peace; Program Effectiveness; Randomized Controlled Trials; Sex Fairness; Socialization; Synchronous Communication; Teacher Attitudes; Teacher Characteristics; Telecommunications; Uganda; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2097972; ___working_potential_duplicate; __finaldtb

Evaluation of the extent school access programme assisted teachers to acquire ICT skills - Nwajiuba, Chinyere Augusta; Okoro, Kingsley O.; Edikpa, Edith (Asian Journal of Information Technology, 2019)
Evaluation of the Extent School Access Programme Assisted Teachers to Acquire ICT Skills
Keywords: _Source:Intuitive; _THEME: Curriculum and resources; _THEME: Education management; _THEME: Teacher Professional Development; __:import:01; __:match:final; __:matched; __:study_id:2426072; __finaldtb

Evaluation of Rural Public Libraries to Address Telemedicine Inequities - DeGuzman, Pamela B.; Siegfried, Zack C.; Leimkuhler, Megan E. (medRxiv, 2020)
Keywords: _C:United States USA; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1; ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluation of professional learning communities in TVET: Implications for leadership development and teacher motivation in Ecuador - März, Virginie; Lauwers, Ingrid; Moreno, Oscar; Patiño, Isabel; Frenay, Mariane (2018)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluation of Pilot Double Shift Secondary Schools - Kadzamira, E.; Chibwana, M.; Hiddleston,, P.; Chonzi, R (Centre for Educational Research & Training/Ministry of Education, 1996)
Keywords: _C:Malawi MWI

Evaluation of Physical Aspects of Classroom Environment in Terms of the Humanistic Approach: A Comprehensive Theoretical Framework - Barri, Moatasim A. (Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2020)
Keywords: BE:RELEVANT

Evaluation of outcome-based accounting education and training in selected colleges in West Oromia, Ethiopia - Deresse Mersha Lakew; Mohammed Getahun Musa (Business, Management and Education, 2019)
Purpose: The demand for accountants is increasing from time to time because of the increase in the complexity of the business environment. Higher education institutions are responsible for producing well qualified and ethical accountant required by different organisations. Specifically, Technical and Vocational education and Training (TVET) colleges play a great role in training middle and lower level accountant in Ethiopia. However, academicians, practitioner and employers are raising concern on the excellence and significance of training given in TVET colleges. The objective of this research is to evaluate the education and training in accounting offered by public and private colleges in West Oromia region, Ethiopia. Research Methodology: This study used the cross-sectional survey to obtain the opinion of the trainee, trainers and college deans on how TVET in accounting program is performing about each of the components of CIPP model and identify the knowledge and skill gap as compared to the actual work environment. Both descriptive and inferential statistical tools were used in the analysis. Findings: Examination of the existing TVET in accounting curriculum found that it has a limitation concerning relevance and content. The study further found that there is a lack of sufficient inputs such as an adequate number of qualified trainers, computers and Reference books. Trainers mainly use lecture methods, and there are various problems associated with continuous and summative evaluation. Therefore, it is recommended that the existing curriculum should be revisited, sufficient training inputs should be availed and cooperative training should be strengthened.Research Limitations: This research is based on the respondent’s opinion from a limited part of the country. The nationwide survey is required to conclude at the country level. Practical Implication: the finding and recommendation given in this study can be used in strengthening TVET in accounting education and training in Ethiopia. Originality / Value: Previous studies investigated the challenges of TVET education and training in general terms, and this specific study which focuses on TVET in accounting is the first attempt in Ethiopia.

EVALUATION OF GROUNDWATER POTENTIAL OF CHANCHAGA AREA, MINNA, NORTH-CENTRAL NIGERIA - Akande, Waheed Gbenga; Abdullahi, Idris-Nda; Amadi, Nwanosike Amadi; Abdulfatai, Ibrahim Asema; Alabi, Adekola Amos; Yahaya, Tauheed (2016)
Inadequate potable water supply remains one of the challenges of residents of Minna Metropolis, Niger State, Nigeria owing to the basement complex terrain underlying the area. The rapid increase in population in the area, which is due to its proximity to the nation’s capital city (Abuja) among others, has led to a corresponding increase in the demand for potable water for domestic, irrigational and industrial uses which public water by government could not meet. Consequently, the inhabitants resort to seeking alternative arrangements for water through hand dug wells and surface water sources which are often of uncertain quality. Objectives: Thus, this study investigates the groundwater potential of Chanchaga area, Minna, North-central Nigeria with a view to delineating the suitable aquifer for groundwater development. Material and Methods: The technique employed for this study was Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) of the Electrical Resistivity (ER) method. A total number of twenty-three (23) Vertical Electrical Sounding (VES) points were investigated using Schlumberger array configuration and the data obtained were analyzed using partial curve matching and computer iteration techniques. The data were interpreted to reveal various geoeletric layers that characterize the area. Results: The results revealed predominantly H-type curve typical of the basement complex system with three geoelectric layers: the top soil, weathered/fractured basement and fresh basement. The apparent resistivity of the first layer ranged from 25 Ωm – 928 Ωm with a corresponding thickness of 0.5 m – 3.1 m, second layer has apparent resistivity values of 8.3 Ωm – 41.3 Ωm with a corresponding thickness of 2.1 m – 33.0 m and the third geoelectric layer has apparent resistivity values ranging from 74 Ωm – 4173.5 Ωm with an infinite thickness. A careful examination and integration of the isopach map with the isoresistivity maps (at 30 and 40 metres depths) indicated that the central and northern parts of the study area have very low to low apparent resistivity values and shallow overburden which is capable of constituting shallow aquifer units. Conclusions: It is concluded that the central and northern parts of the study area have poor to marginal groundwater potential, and this is supported by the occurrences and concentration of fractures which can constitute weathered/fractured aquifers around these regions. It is recommended that water wells be drilled to an effective depth of 40 to 50 m for optimum groundwater yields, and that pumping test be carried out on the drilled wells in order to further determine the aquifer efficiency and productivity in the area.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluation of DFID Country Programmes: Malawi, 2000-2005 - Barnett, Chris; Chisvo, Munhamo; Kadzamira, Esme; van der Meer, Esther; Paalman, Maria; Risner, Colin (EVSUM EV661. London: Department for International Development. Available at …, 2006)
Keywords: _C:Malawi MWI

Evaluation of artisan training in metal silo construction for grain storage in Africa: Impact on uptake, entrepreneurship and income - Ndegwa, M.K.; de Groote, Hugo; Gitonga, Z.M. (International Journal of Educational Development, 2015)
This study assesses the impact of training sheet metal workers in Kenya on their uptake of learned skills and their income. Fifty-eight artisans trained in the construction of metal silos for hermetic grain storage were compared to a random sample of 123 untrained artisans. Results show that two-thirds of the trained artisans were making the silos, half of these in their own workshops and half as employees. The probability of using the skills learned declined with age but increased with previous experience in technical work. The training did not significantly increase the income of employed artisans, but increased the annual income of those who made the silos in their own workshops by KSh315,173 (about US$3,600). The overall impact could be improved by better targeting of trainees, by using apprenticeships as an alternative mode of training, and by encouraging entrepreneurship through business training and provision of credit.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Africa; C:Kenya; CA:AandC; CL:en; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:P; CT:R; CT:T; P:artist; P:construction; P:metal; R:evaluation; R:impact; T:Lehrlingsausbildung; T:TVET; T:Training; T:trainee; Z:Adult education; Z:Benefits of education; Z:Employment skills; Z:Engineering education; Z:Intervention evaluation; Z:Vocational education and training; publicImportV1

Evaluation of a ViolencePrevention Programme with Jamaican Primary School Teachers: A Cluster Randomised Trial. - Baker-Henningham, Helen; Scott, Yakeisha; Bowers, Marsha; Francis, Taja (International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2019)

Evaluation Learning Review for DFID Nigeria - Bolton, Laura (2019)
Eight evaluation and one research report were provided by DFID for this review. The Girls Education Project (GEP III) consists of multiple interventions aiming to provide meaningful and relevant quality basic education for integrated Qur’anic education. Outputs include increasing capacity of teachers, improved governance and improving access and demand. Evaluations on the capacity of teachers to improve learning outcomes did not produce improved learning outcomes. The evaluation of the GEP III found limited impact on the knowledge of trained teachers, curriculum knowledge deteriorated and there was some improvement in teacher’s ability to interpret English was found. It suggests that the use of reading resources could improve teacher’s comprehension skills and using a phonics approach could improve their English. The limited effectiveness of the training is suggested to be related to low initial subject knowledge and pedagogical knowledge, language barriers and the changing class environment. The evaluation concludes that the intervention is highly unlikely to have improved gender sensitive class practice.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluation Learning from Experience USAID Evaluation Policy - Ziegler, Jessica (2020)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluation in African contexts: The promises of participatory approaches in theory-based evaluations - Mbava, Nombeko P.; Dahler-Larsen, Peter (African Evaluation Journal, 2019)
Keywords: __C:filed:1

Evaluating the Implementation Fidelity of Technology Immersion and its Relationship with Student Achievement - Shapley, Kelly S.; Sheehan, Daniel; Maloney, Catherine; Caranikas-Walker, Fanny (The Journal of Technology, Learning and Assessment, 2010)
In a pilot study of the Technology Immersion model, high-need middle schools were “immersed” in technology by providing a laptop for each student and teacher, wireless Internet access, curricular and assessment resources, professional development, and technical and pedagogical support. This article examines the fidelity of model implementation and associations between implementation indicators and student achievement. Results across three years for 21 immersion schools show that the average levels of school support for Technology Immersion and teachers’ Classroom Immersion increased slightly, while the level of Student Access and Use declined. Implementation quality varied across schools and classrooms, with a quarter or less of schools and core-content classrooms reaching substantial implementation. Using hierarchical linear modeling, we found that teacher-level implementation components (Immersion Support, Classroom Immersion) were inconsistent and mostly not statistically significant predictors of student achievement, whereas students’ use of laptops outside of school for homework and learning games was the strongest implementation mediator of achievement.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluating the impact of teacher professional development: an evidence-based framework - King, Fiona (Professional Development in Education, 2014)
Does teacher professional development make a difference? How do we know? While researchers and policy-makers acknowledge that teacher professional development (PD) needs to be assessed and evaluated, there is often little clarity as to how this can be achieved. Evaluation of teacher PD by schools has been described as the weak link in the PD chain despite it being linked with improved PD experiences and pupil outcomes. A lack of skills and tools to carry out such evaluations may be contributing to this or indeed it may be linked to how PD is conceptualized. This article explores extant literature and models of evaluation revealing gaps in existing evaluation frameworks. Resulting from this a provisional PD evaluation framework was developed for use in a study that set out to formally evaluate the impact of a PD initiative on teachers’ professional learning in five urban primary disadvantaged schools in the Republic of Ireland. Following application within this study, the framework was critiqued and revised. This resulted in a new PD Impact Evaluation Framework that may support teachers, schools, departments and policy-makers to carry out systematic and focused evaluations of teacher PD.
Keywords: C:Ireland

Evaluating the impact of a tablet-based intervention on the mathematics attainment, receptive language and approaches to learning of preschool children - Walton, Jodie M. (University of Nottingham, 2018)
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:Brazil BRA; _C:China CHN; _C:France FRA; _C:India IND; _C:Ireland IRL; _C:Japan JPN; _C:Jordan JOR; _C:Korea, Republic KOR; _C:Malawi MWI; _C:Mexico MEX; _C:Netherlands NLD; _C:Singapore SGP; _C:Spain ESP; _C:Sudan SDN; _C:United Kingdom GBR; _C:United States USA; _C:Uruguay URY; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1

Evaluating the Impact of 1: 1 Laptops on High School Science Students and Teachers - Crook, Simon Joseph (2016)
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:Bangladesh BGD; _C:Canada CAN; _C:Cuba CUB; _C:Germany DEU; _C:Japan JPN; _C:Jordan JOR; _C:Luxembourg LUX; _C:Singapore SGP; _C:Switzerland CHE; _C:Thailand THA; _C:United Kingdom GBR; _C:United States USA; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1; ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluating teachers’ professional development initiatives: towards an extended evaluative framework - Merchie, Emmelien; Tuytens, Melissa; Devos, Geert; Vanderlinde, Ruben (Research papers in education, 2018)

Evaluating service quality and performance of higher education institutions: a systematic review and a post-COVID-19 outlook - Camilleri, Mark Anthony (International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, 2021)
Purpose This study aims to present a systematic review on service quality in higher education. It discusses about the latest opportunities and challenges facing higher educational institutions (HEIs) following the outbreak of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Design/methodology/approach The study relied on the grounded theory’s inductive reasoning to capture, analyze and synthesize the findings from academic and non-academic sources. The methodology involved a systematic review from Scopus-indexed journals, from intergovernmental and non-governmental policy documents, as well as from university ranking sites and league tables. Findings The comprehensive review suggests that HEIs can use different performance indicators and metrics to evaluate their service quality in terms of their resources, student-centered education, high-impact research and stakeholder engagement. Moreover, this paper sheds light about the impact of an unprecedented COVID-19 on higher education services. Practical implications During the first wave of COVID-19, the delivery of higher educational services migrated from traditional and blended learning approaches to fully virtual and remote course delivery. In the second wave, policy makers imposed a number of preventative measures, including social distancing and hygienic practices, among others, on HEIs. Originality/value This timely contribution has synthesized the findings on service quality and performance management in the higher education context. Furthermore, it investigated the effect of COVID-19 on higher education services. It deliberates on the challenges and responses in the short/medium term and provides a discussion on the way forward. In conclusion, it implies that HEI leaders ought to embrace online teaching models and virtual systems, as they are here to stay in a post-COVID-19 era.
Keywords: COVID-19; Education technology; Higher education; Higher education institutions; Higher education performance; Higher education service quality; Performance evaluation; Performance indicators; Service quality; Universities

Evaluating secondary input devices to support an automotive touchscreen HMI: A cross-cultural simulator study conducted in the UK and China - Large, David R.; Burnett, Gary; Crundall, Elizabeth; Lawson, Glyn; Skrypchuk, Lee; Mouzakitis, Alex (Applied Ergonomics, 2019)
Keywords: __C:filed:1

Evaluating Neutral, Preferred and Comfort Range Temperatures and Computing Adaptive Equation for Kano Region - S.M. Ali (2021)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluating Indoor Environmental Performance of Laboratories in a Northern Nigerian University - Ali, S.M.; Martinson, D.B.; Al-Maiyah, S. (2017)
Poor environmental comfort in learning spaces can have an impact on the learning capacities of students. It is not unusual to find learning spaces in Nigerian higher institutions in which the indoor environmental qualities do not meet the occupants’ requirements. Despite being in the tropics, where solar radiation is in abundance, Nigerian building industry professionals pay little attention to passive energy utilization. Knowing how buildings perform in the country may appeal to their consciousness in reconsidering this situation. This paper is part of an ongoing study on comfort in higher education facilities involving lecture theatres and laboratories in Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria. Objective and subjective assessments were undertaken during the wet-warm season of August 2016. It reports the assessment conducted on two laboratories, with a view to finding how they perform environmentally in comparison to occupants’ preferences and international comfort standards. Although some of the measured and calculated physical parameters, have not met the thresholds specified by ASHRAE-55 and EN 15251, the respondents expressed their acceptance of the laboratories’ situations subjectively. This is not surprising as these standards are often based on experiments implemented in developed countries, where the severity of the climatic conditions and the culture are dissimilar to sub Saharan Africa.
Keywords: IEQ; Kano; Nigeria; Predicted Mean Vote; Predicted Percentage of Dissatisfied; ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluating Constructivistic Learning - Jonassen, David H. (Educational Technology, 1991)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluating Building Performance of Educational Buildings: A case study of Department of Architecture - Ali, S.M.; A, Aisara (Journal of Environmental Studies. (Environ, 2023)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Evaluating and improving the quality of education - Part 6: How we inspect. A guide to external evaluation - Government of Uganda (2012)
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -GeneralCitations; CC:Uganda; National Standards; publicImportV1

Evaluating and enhancing quality in higher education teaching practice: a meta- review - Harrison, Reema; Meyer, Lois; Rawstorne, Patrick; Razee, Husna; Chitkara, Upma; Mears, Steven; Balasooriya, Chinthaka (Studies in Higher Education, 2022)
High-quality teaching is central to the higher education sector. Its pursuit has become heightened with increasing competition across institutions and opportunities to study globally through various modes. This systematic meta-review provides a synthesis of evidence relating to the methods used to assess and enhance the quality of teaching practice within higher education. Key words, synonyms and subject headings were used to search six electronic databases between January 2009 and August 2019. Titles and abstracts of publications were screened and full text articles assessed against the eligibility criteria. Findings were extracted and integrated in a narrative synthesis. Thirteen review articles, revealed that the use of teaching quality: student feedback data, self-assessment tools, peer review of teaching (formative and summative) and the use of teaching portfolios. We report evidence related to the effectiveness of each of these approaches and that a multi-modal approach may be most effective but requires consideration of resourcing.
Keywords: Teaching quality; higher education; peer review; student evaluation; teaching practice

Evaluación del Impacto de la Plataforma Adaptativa de Matemática en los Resultados de los Aprendizajes - Perera, Marcelo; Aboal, Diego (Centro de Investigaciones Económicas, 2017)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

European Centre for Development Policy Management | Home (ECDPM)
ECDPM is a think and do tank. Our main goal is to broker effective development partnerships between the EU and the Global South, particularly Africa.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -GeneralCitations; Networks; publicImportV1

Etude de cas sur l'intégration des tablettes et du tableau blanc interactif dans un établissement primaire genevois: facteurs d'appropriation chez les enseignants - Dauve-Raeis, Véronique Evelyne Célia (University of Geneva, 2018)
Keywords: _C:Canada CAN; _C:France FRA; _C:Georgia GEO; _C:Portugal PRT; _C:Saudi Arabia SAU; _C:Sweden SWE; _C:Turkey TUR; _C:United States USA; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1

ETSSP 2015-2020 - Education & Training Sector Strategic Plan - Government of Botswana (2015)
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -GeneralCitations; CC:Botswana; publicImportV1

Ethnography and qualitative design in educational research - LeCompte, Margaret Diane; Preissle, Judith; Tesch, Renata (Academic Press, 1993)
Keywords: CitedIn:OER4Schools-2012-HHH1; CitedIn:OER4Schools-HHH3-A-PREVIOUS

Ethics of AI in Education: Towards a Community-Wide Framework - Holmes, Wayne; Porayska-Pomsta, Kaska; Holstein, Ken; Sutherland, Emma; Baker, Toby; Shum, Simon Buckingham; Santos, Olga C.; Rodrigo, Mercedes T.; Cukurova, Mutlu; Bittencourt, Ig Ibert; Koedinger, Kenneth R. (International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 2022)
While Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED) research has at its core the desire to support student learning, experience from other AI domains suggest that such ethical intentions are not by themselves sufficient. There is also the need to consider explicitly issues such as fairness, accountability, transparency, bias, autonomy, agency, and inclusion. At a more general level, there is also a need to differentiate between doing ethical things and doing things ethically, to understand and to make pedagogical choices that are ethical, and to account for the ever-present possibility of unintended consequences. However, addressing these and related questions is far from trivial. As a first step towards addressing this critical gap, we invited 60 of the AIED community’s leading researchers to respond to a survey of questions about ethics and the application of AI in educational contexts. In this paper, we first introduce issues around the ethics of AI in education. Next, we summarise the contributions of the 17 respondents, and discuss the complex issues that they raised. Specific outcomes include the recognition that most AIED researchers are not trained to tackle the emerging ethical questions. A well-designed framework for engaging with ethics of AIED that combined a multidisciplinary approach and a set of robust guidelines seems vital in this context.
Keywords: Final_citation; anystyle; existing

Ethics, Deaf‐Friendly Research, and Good Practice When Studying Sign Languages - Singleton, Jenny L.; Martin, Amber J.; Morgan, Gary (Research Methods in Sign Language Studies, 2015)

Ethics and guidance - BERA

Ethical Guidelines for Educational Research, fourth edition - BERA (BERA, 2018)

Ethical Guidelines for Artificial Intelligence-Based Learning: A Transnational Study Between China and Finland - Wei, Ge; Niemi, Hannele (AI in Learning: Designing the Future, 2023)
Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an increasingly prevalent role in the global education system. However, there is a lack of transparency about how AI technologies work alongside certain ethical guidelines. Achieving the global benefits of AI-driven learning and education requires international dialogue on the commonplaces of ethical considerations. This paper, taking China and Finland as two contextual cases, analyzes how AI-related policies at the national level have focused on educational themes and established aims for improving the quality of learning and education. As a result, four themes for AI ethics have emerged: (1) inclusion and personalization, (2) justice and safety, (3) transparency and responsibility, and (4) autonomy and sustainability. Although both China and Finland recognize the importance of AI ethics, the differences are manifested in their policy approaches, properties, and strategies due to sociocultural variation. This chapter emphasizes the need for international and transnational dialogue from ethical perspectives to foster our reciprocal understanding of AI and the human-centered stance on education in the digitized age.
Keywords: Artificial intelligence (AI); Education; Ethical guidelines; Learning; Policy analysis

Ethical Considerations of Conducting Systematic Reviews in Educational Research - Suri, Harsh (Systematic Reviews in Educational Research: Methodology, Perspectives and Application, 2020)
Ethical considerations of conducting systematic reviews in educational research are not typically discussed explicitly. However, systematic reviews are frequently read and cited in documents that influence educational policy and practice. Hence, ethical issues associated with what and how systematic reviews are produced and used have serious implications. It becomes imperative for systematic reviewers to reflexively engage with a variety of ethical issues associated with potential conflicts of interest and issues of voice and representation. This chapter discusses how systematic reviewers can draw upon the philosophical traditions of consequentialism, deontology or virtue ethics to situate their ethical decision-making.

Estimation of Thermal Comfort Parameters of Building Occupants Based on Comfort Index, Predicted Mean Vote and Predicted Percent of Dissatisfied People in the North- West Zone of Nigeria - Adekunle, Adebayo; Arowolo T.A; Adeyemi O.A; Kolawole O.A (2020)
Thermal comfort varies significantly between individuals and regions depending on factors such as activity level, clothing, space temperature and relative humidity. This study considers the estimation of thermal comfort parameters such as air temperature, mean radiant temperature, air velocity, emissivity of space, metabolic rates, and heat transfer coefficients to determine comfort index, predicted mean vote, and predicted percent of dissatisfied people. Several equipment were employed to measure thermal comfort parameters indoor of the buildings considered. Results show that Katsina state recorded the least overall comfort index when compared to the remaining states which was attributed to reduced air temperature and relative humidity recorded. Majority of the buildings considered have high mean radiant temperatures and high space diameters which suggests that occupants in this environment are most likely to experience some sort of discomfort especially during summer. Comparing all the thermal comfort of occupants based on Fanger theory, 33.3% felt hot, 26.7% felt warm, 20% felt slightly warm, 13.33% felt slightly cool, 6.7% felt cool, and 0% felt cold which indicates that occupants in this region and Geopolitical zone contend with more of heat than coldness.
Keywords: BE:LMIC; BE:RELEVANT; ⚠️ Invalid DOI; ⛔ No DOI found

Estimating the impact of women’s education on fertility, child mortality, and empowerment when schooling ain’t learning’ - Kaffenberger, Michelle; Pritchett, Lant; Sandefur, Justin (RISE (Research on Improving Systems of Education) Working Paper, 2018)
Women’s schooling has long been regarded as one of the best investments in development. Using two different cross-nationally comparable data sets which both contain measures of schooling, assessments of literacy, and life outcomes for more than 50 countries, we show the association of women’s education (defined as schooling and the acquisition of literacy) with four life outcomes (fertility, child mortality, empowerment and financial practices) is much larger than the standard estimates of the gains from schooling alone. First, estimates of the association of outcomes with schooling alone cannot distinguish between the association of outcomes with schooling that actually produces increased learning and schooling that does not. Second, typical estimates do not address attenuation bias from measurement error. Using the new data on literacy to partially address these deficiencies, we find that the associations of women’s basic education (completing primary schooling and attaining literacy) with child mortality, fertility, women’s empowerment and the associations of men’s and women’s basic education with positive financial practices are three to five times larger than standard estimates. For instance, our country aggregated OLS estimate of the association of women’s empowerment with primary schooling versus no schooling is 0.15 of a standard deviation of the index, but the estimated association for women with primary schooling and literacy, using IV to correct for attenuation bias, is 0.68, 4.6 times bigger. The paper's findings raise two conceptual points. First, if the causal pathway through which schooling affects life outcomes is, even partially, through learning then estimates of the impact of schooling will underestimate the impact of education. Second, decisions about how to invest to improve life outcomes necessarily depend on estimates of the relative impacts and relative costs of schooling (eg grade completion) versus learning (eg literacy) on life outcomes. The results do share the limitation of all previous observational results that the associations cannot be given causal interpretation and much more work will be needed to be able to make reliable claims about causal pathways.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Estimating Reading Growth Attributable to Accelerated Reader at One American School in the Caribbean - Foster, David K; Foster, Dean P (Reading Psychology, 2014)
This article provides a statistical analysis of the reading gains observed at one American school in the Caribbean that was using Accelerated Reader. It provides an estimate of the number of hours students needed to read to advance their reading performance an additional year. The authors estimate how much Accelerated Reader contributed to the advancement and determine how many points per grade a student needs to earn to make a year of reading growth. When points are converted to hours of time, the data show that it takes about 800 hours of time each year for students in grade 3 through grade 12 to achieve a year of growth. It is the conclusion then that students who read this much would spend about 9,600 total hours reading during their first 12 years of schooling.
Keywords: _Added to LR; _G:reviewed

Estimating Level of Engagement from Ocular Landmarks - Yücel, Zeynep; Koyama, Serina; Monden, Akito; Sasakura, Mariko (International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction, 2020)
Keywords: __C:filed:1

Estimating learning loss by looking at time away from school during grade transition in Ghana (Cambridge University Press & Assessment)
This blog was written by Ricardo Sabates, Reader in Education at the Faculty of Education, University of Cambridge and member of the REAL Centre, and Emma Carter, Research Associate at the REAL Centre. This blog is part of a series from the REAL Centre reflecting on the impacts of the current COVID-19 pandemic on research work on international education and development.

Estimates of the impact of COVID-19 on global poverty - Sumner, Andy; Hoy, Chris; Ortiz-Juarez, Eduardo; UNU-WIDER (WIDER Working Paper, 2020)
Abstract: In this paper we make estimates of the potential short-term economic impact of COVID-19 on global monetary poverty through contractions in per capita household income or consumption. Our estimates are based on three scenarios: low, medium, and high global contractions of 5, 10, and 20 per cent; we calculate the impact of each of these scenarios on the poverty headcount using the international poverty lines of US$1.90, US$3.20 and US$5.50 per day. Our estimates show that COVID-19 poses a real challenge to the UN Sustainable Development Goal of ending poverty by 2030 because global poverty could increase for the first time since 1990 and, depending on the poverty line, such increase could represent a reversal of approximately a decade in the world’s progress in reducing poverty. In some regions the adverse impacts could result in poverty levels similar to those recorded 30 years ago. Under the most extreme scenario of a 20 per cent income or consumption contraction, the number of people living in poverty could increase by 420–580 million, relative to the latest official recorded figures for 2018.

Establishment of a VET-system with focus on Further Education: presentation of ideas on the motivation and establishment of a Further Education system, especially in universities in sub-Saharan Africa - Shindi, Alpheas (2017)
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Africa; C:Namibia; CLL:en; publicImportV1; ⛔ No DOI found

Establishing Public-ness in the Network: New Moorings for Development—A Critique of the Concepts of Openness and Open Development - Singh, Parminder Jeet; Gurumurthy, Anita (Open Development: Networked Innovations in International Development, 2013)

Establishing an Empirical Link between Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) and SLA: A Meta-Analysis of the Research - Lin, Huifen (Language Learning & Technology, 2014)
Drawing on interactionist and socio-cultural theories, tools provided in computer-mediated communication (CMC) environments have long been considered able to create an environment that shares many communicative features with face-to-face communication. Over the past two decades, researchers have employed a variety of strategies to examine the asserted advantages and possible limitations of learning a second language in such a computer mediated environment. Despite its seeming appeal to language educators, the literature on the effectiveness of CMC in SLA is unable to conclusively support its benefits. This meta-analysis aims to systematically synthesize findings from (quasi-) experimental studies conducted between 2000-2012 to examine whether there was a link between the use of CMC and second language acquisition (SLA). Results from 59 primary studies show a positive and medium effect from CMC interventions. Additionally, communication taking place either asynchronously or synchronously does not seem to have a differential effect on SLA. Furthermore, learners' proficiency level, interlocutor type, research context and task type were found to be variables that would significantly moderate the effectiveness of interaction in such an environment. The above results, however, were interpreted as tentative due to the small n-size of some categories of variables under comparison.
Keywords: Asynchronous Communication; Computer Mediated Communication; Correlation; Educational Benefits; Effect Size; Language Acquisition; Literature Reviews; Meta Analysis; Program Effectiveness; Quasiexperimental Design; Second Language Learning; Synchronous Communication; ⛔ No DOI found

Essential Elements for Costed Implementation Plans - Johns Hopkins Center for Communication Programs (2019)

Essays in development economics, human capital and external validity - Angrist, N. (University of Oxford, 2020)
This thesis comprises three papers under the overarching theme of external validity – a question of how the effectiveness of interventions or policies translate across contexts. I focus on interventions that aim to improve human capital, specifically health and education, in developing countries. To address the topic of external validity, we need comparable interventions and outcomes as well as identification of causal mechanisms that drive intervention effectiveness across contexts. My three papers contribute to each aspect. Two of my papers focus on constructing and comparing outcomes to measure education and human capital globally. In a third paper, I conduct a large-scale randomized controlled trial of a sex education intervention in Botswana in a third of the country. This trial builds on a prior trial showing a similar intervention reduced teenage pregnancy by 28% in Kenya ten years prior. The study in Botswana provides replicable evidence across contexts, showing reductions in pregnancy of up to 40%. The trial also deepens understanding of the underlying mechanism driving behavior by testing novel dimensions, such as the degree to which the messenger delivering the sex education message matters. I find the messenger makes-or-breaks the intervention: while near-peer educators reduce pregnancy, government teachers have a null effect and appear to induce a teenage rebellion response. This contrast is striking, suggesting that an underexplored dimension on which external validity turns – the messenger – might matter more than dimensions which traditionally get more attention, such as time and geography.

ESSA_Southern Hemisphere_A Situational Analysis on the State of the Education Research Field in Africa_2024_0.pdf

Escaping from the Resource Curse: Evidence from Botswana and the Rest of the World - Iimi, Atsushi (IMF Staff Papers, 2007)
It is commonly accepted that resource-rich economies tend to fail in accelerating growth because of various adverse effects of abundant natural resources, such as Dutch disease and rent seeking. Using the latest cross-country data, this study empirically readdresses the question of whether resource abundance can contribute to growth. It finds that governance determines the extent to which the growth effects of resource wealth can materialize. In developing countries in particular, the quality of regulation, such as the predictability of changes of regulations, and anticorruption policies, such as transparency and accountability in the public sector, are most important for effective natural resource management and growth. The paper also attempts to interpret the theme and results in the context of Botswana, which is endowed with abundant natural resources but has experienced the most remarkable economic performance in the region.

Escaping Capability Traps Through Problem Driven Iterative Adaptation (PDIA) - Andrews, Matt; Pritchett, Lant; Woolcock, Michael
Many reform initiatives in developing countries fail to achieve sustained improvements in performance because they are merely isomorphic mimicry—that is, governments and organizations pretend to reform by changing what policies or organizations look like rather than what they actually do. The flow of development resources and legitimacy without demonstrated improvements in performance, however, undermines the impetus for effective action to build state capability or improve performance. This dynamic facilitates ‗capability traps‘ in which state capability stagnates, or even deteriorates, over long periods of time despite governments remaining engaged in developmental rhetoric and continuing to receive development resources. How can countries escape capability traps? We propose an approach, Problem-Driven Iterative Adaptation (PDIA), based on four core principles, each of which stands in sharp contrast with the standard approaches. First, PDIA focuses on solving locally nominated and defined problems in performance (as opposed to transplanting pre-conceived and packaged ―best practice‖ solutions). Second, it seeks to create an ‗authorizing environment‘ for decision-making that encourages ‗positive deviance‘ and experimentation (as opposed to designing projects and programs and then requiring agents to implement them exactly as designed). Third, it embeds this experimentation in tight feedback loops that facilitate rapid experiential learning (as opposed to enduring long lag times in learning from ex post ―evaluation‖). Fourth, it actively engages broad sets of agents to ensure that reforms are viable, legitimate, relevant and supportable (as opposed to a narrow set of external experts promoting the ―top down‖ diffusion of innovation).
Keywords: ___duplicate_item

Escaping Capability Traps through Problem Driven Iterative Adaptation (PDIA) - Andrews, Matt; Pritchett, Lant; Woolcock, Michael (2012)
Keywords: ___duplicate_item

Erwerbsmigration über die Westbalkanregelung: Hohe Nachfrage und gute Arbeitsmarktintegration - Brücker, Herbert; Falkenhain, Mariella; Fendel, Tanja; Promberger, Markus; Raab, Miriam (IAB-Kurzbericht, 2020)

Errors in search strategies used in systematic reviews and their effects on information retrieval - Salvador-Oliván, José Antonio; Marco-Cuenca, Gonzalo; Arquero-Avilés, Rosario (Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA, 2019)
Objectives Errors in search strategies negatively affect the quality and validity of systematic reviews. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate searches performed in MEDLINE/PubMed to identify errors and determine their effects on information retrieval. Methods A PubMed search was conducted using the systematic review filter to identify articles that were published in January of 2018. Systematic reviews or meta-analyses were selected from a systematic search for literature containing reproducible and explicit search strategies in MEDLINE/PubMed. Data were extracted from these studies related to ten types of errors and to the terms and phrases search modes. Results The study included 137 systematic reviews in which the number of search strategies containing some type of error was very high (92.7%). Errors that affected recall were the most frequent (78.1%), and the most common search errors involved missing terms in both natural language and controlled language and those related to Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) search terms and the non-retrieval of their more specific terms. Conclusions To improve the quality of searches and avoid errors, it is essential to plan the search strategy carefully, which includes consulting the MeSH database to identify the concepts and choose all appropriate terms, both descriptors and synonyms, and combining search techniques in the free-text and controlled-language fields, truncating the terms appropriately to retrieve all their variants.

Error rates of human reviewers during abstract screening in systematic reviews - Wang, Zhen; Nayfeh, Tarek; Tetzlaff, Jennifer; O’Blenis, Peter; Murad, Mohammad Hassan (PLOS ONE, 2020)
Background Automated approaches to improve the efficiency of systematic reviews are greatly needed. When testing any of these approaches, the criterion standard of comparison (gold standard) is usually human reviewers. Yet, human reviewers make errors in inclusion and exclusion of references. Objectives To determine citation false inclusion and false exclusion rates during abstract screening by pairs of independent reviewers. These rates can help in designing, testing and implementing automated approaches. Methods We identified all systematic reviews conducted between 2010 and 2017 by an evidence-based practice center in the United States. Eligible reviews had to follow standard systematic review procedures with dual independent screening of abstracts and full texts, in which citation inclusion by one reviewer prompted automatic inclusion through the next level of screening. Disagreements between reviewers during full text screening were reconciled via consensus or arbitration by a third reviewer. A false inclusion or exclusion was defined as a decision made by a single reviewer that was inconsistent with the final included list of studies. Results We analyzed a total of 139,467 citations that underwent 329,332 inclusion and exclusion decisions from 86 unique reviewers. The final systematic reviews included 5.48% of the potential references identified through bibliographic database search (95% confidence interval (CI): 2.38% to 8.58%). After abstract screening, the total error rate (false inclusion and false exclusion) was 10.76% (95% CI: 7.43% to 14.09%). Conclusions This study suggests important false inclusion and exclusion rates by human reviewers. When deciding the validity of a future automated study selection algorithm, it is important to keep in mind that the gold standard is not perfect and that achieving error rates similar to humans may be adequate and can save resources and time.
Keywords: Automation; Cardiovascular medicine; Citation analysis; Database searching; Health screening; Mental health and psychiatry; Primary care; Systematic reviews

ERICC Research Agenda for Nigeria - Akogun, O.; Adesina, Adedoyin; Njobdi, S.; Salmon-Letelier, M.; Diazgranados Ferrans, S. (ERICC Research Agenda for Nigeria)

ERICC Evidence Review in Nigeria_The evidence for improving education in conflict-affected areas of Nigeria and existing gaps - Mishra, A.; Oyinloye, B.; Mkwananzi, F.; Watts, M.; Adesina, Adedoyin; Akogun, O.; S., Salmon- Letelier; M.; Diazgranados Ferrans, S. (2024)

Equity in Secondary Career and Technical Education in the United States: A Theoretical Framework and Systematic Literature Review - Kim, Elisabeth H.; Flack, Clare Buckley; Parham, Katharine; Wohlstetter, Priscilla (Review of Educational Research, 2021)
Career and technical education (CTE) has become increasingly popular in U.S. secondary schools, but equity has not always been a focus of federal legislation or state and local policies and programs. This literature review of trends in CTE research between 1998 and 2019 uses a novel equity framework to examine whether and how secondary CTE programs affect educational equity. A total of 123 sources were reviewed. Findings revealed that CTE research most commonly addresses access and participation, measured by high school graduation rates and GPA. Few studies disaggregate outcome measures by student subgroups to better assess equity. Furthermore, a dearth of large-scale, comparative, and longitudinal research limits generalizability. Most extant research on secondary CTE programs in the United States examines a single state, district, or school. This article identifies promising policies and practices for enhancing equity in CTE conveyed by extant literature and recommends important directions for future research.
Keywords: equity; high schools; vocational education

Equity in international research collaborations: evidence from the African Education Research Database - Mitchell, Rafael; Asare, Samuel; Rose, Pauline (Cambridge Global Challenges Annual Conference. https://www. educ. cam. ac …, 2018)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Equitable learning with ICT: study of an intervention at scale for underserved students in India - Chandran, M.G.; Sarangapani, P. (Comparative and International Education Society 65th Annual Meeting, 2021)

Equitable access to health professional training in Uganda: A cross sectional study - Galukande, M.; Maling, S.; Kabakyenga, J.; Nshaho, J.; Oboke, H.; Oonge, B.; Muyenje, H.; Katumba-Sentongo, G.; Mayanja-Kizza, H.; Sewankambo, N. K. (Annals of Global Health, 2018)
© 2018 The Author(s). Objective: We set out to assess inequalities to access health professional education, and the impact of an education improvement program supported by MEPI (Medical Education Partnership Initiative). Inequalities in the higher education system in sub-Saharan Africa remain despite some transformative policies and affirmative action. Methods: We reviewed enrollment data from four universities for the period 2001–2014 for various health professional training programs, and conducted group discussions through an iterative process with selected stakeholders, and including a group of education experts. Two time periods, 2001–2010 and 2011–2014, were considered. In 2010–11, the MEPI education program began. Gender ratios, regional representation, secondary schools, and the number of admissions by university and year were analysed. We used SPSS version 17 software to analyse these data with level of significance p < 0.05. We collated qualitative data along predetermined and emerging themes. Results: The overall male-to-female ratio among the student population was 2.3:1. In total, there were 7,023 admissions, 4,403 between 2001–2010 (440 per annum) and 2,620 between 2011–2014 (655 per annum) with p = 0.018. There were no significant increases in admissions in the central and western regions over the two time periods, 1,708 to 849 and 1,113 to 867 respectively, both p = 0.713 and p = 0.253. We propose improving the university admission criteria and increasing enrollment to health professions training schools. Conclusion: There were significant inequalities for higher education training in Uganda by gender, regional representation and school attended. Modifying the admission criteria and increasing enrollment may reduce these inequalities.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Sub-Saharan Africa; CA:AandC; CL:de; CL:en; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:F; CT:P; CT:Q; CT:R; CT:T; F:Improvement; F:access; F:equity; F:gender; F:policy; P:health; P:media; Q:higher education; R:impact; R:iterative; R:qualitative; T:Ausbildung; T:Educação Profissional Técnica de Nível Médio; T:Fortbildung; _C:Uganda UGA; publicImportV1

Equitable access to education - Haßler, Björn (2015)
Keywords: Author:Haßler; Author:OpenDevEd; _r:ImportedToMyEducationEvidence

Equal Access to Education: An Evaluation of the Roma Teaching Assistant Program in Serbia - Battaglia, Marianna; Lebedinski, Lara (World Development, 2015)
This paper investigates the effects of a remedial education program -- the Roma Teaching Assistant Program -- targeting the socially excluded Roma minority in Serbia. By using first-hand collected data, we find evidence that children exposed to the program went more to school. We do not find an effect on dropouts or marks for all grades. An examination of heterogeneous effects suggests that children in the first grade benefited more from the program as compared to their older peers through lower dropouts and better marks. Overall, our results suggest that well-targeted remedial education programs can boost outcomes of low performers.
Keywords: _Added to LR; _G:reviewed

EPPI-Reviewer: systematic review software
Keywords: _Added-ailr-2024

EPPI-Centre Guidelines for extracting data and quality assessing primary studies in educational research - EPPI-Centre (2003)
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -GeneralCitations; publicImportV1

EPPI-Centre Core Keywording Strategy - EPPI-Centre (2001)
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -GeneralCitations; publicImportV1

Epistemologies of the South: Justice Against Epistemicide - Santos, Boaventura de Sousa (Routledge, 2014)
This book explores the concept of 'cognitive injustice': the failure to recognise the different ways of knowing by which people across the globe run their lives and provide meaning to their existence. Boaventura de Sousa Santos shows why global social justice is not possible without global cognitive justice. Santos argues that Western domination has profoundly marginalised knowledge and wisdom that had been in existence in the global South. She contends that today it is imperative to recover and valorize the epistemological diversity of the world. Epistemologies of the South outlines a new kind of bottom-up cosmopolitanism, in which conviviality, solidarity and life triumph against the logic of market-ridden greed and individualism.

Epistemic mediation: Video data as filters for the objectification of teaching by teachers - Roth, Wolff-Michael (Video Research in the Learning Sciences, 2007)
Learning science researchers attempting to understand situated human practices traditionally have relied on ethnographic observation and field notes recorded after the events have occurred. However, as Jordan and Henderson articulated in the opening quote, they are faced with the gap between accounts of action and (situated) ac-tions themselves. The problem is heightened when learning science researchers become themselves participants in the setting under study. Thus, a number of learning science researchers-including Magdalene Lampert, Jim Minstrell, David Hammer, and myself-conducted research on cognition and instruction all the while teaching the lessons that are the focus of their studies. Furthermore, an increasing number of teachers continue their formal education and become learning science researchers and teach at elementary and secondary schools. Teacher-researchers are confronted with particular challenges arising from the fact that they are participants in rather than onlookers to the situation to be analyzed and theorized. They are interested rather than disinterested participants, and therefore have something at stake, which harbors particular dangers for the quality of the analyses of learning and instruction in their classrooms that accompany the analytic advantages that derive from their insider role (Roth & Tobin, 2002). Video, as the second quote shows, provides opportunities to teacher-researchers to see themselves and their experiences differently, even pertaining to their own actions. In the second quote, Christina described how watching herself on videotape allowed her notice that she was standing a lot next to the chalkboard even when it was not used during interactions with students. That is, by means of the video, she became aware of her own actions in a different way.

Epidemiologic and Spatiotemporal Study on Access To Snakebite Care in Northern Nigeria - Halliru, Naziru; Badamasi, Murtala M.; Tudunwada, I.Y.; Dajel, Titus B.; Abubakar, Saidu B.; Hamza, Auwalu S.; Oluwashola, Sandra B.; Nalado, Nasiru K.; Dahiru, Muhammad; Na’abdu, Ibrahim; Saleh, Umar N.; Daiyab, Abdulhakim M.; et al. (Toxin Reviews, 2023)

Envisioning AI for K-12: What Should Every Child Know about AI? - Touretzky, David; Gardner-McCune, Christina; Martin, Fred; Seehorn, Deborah (Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019)
The ubiquity of AI in society means the time is ripe to consider what educated 21st century digital citizens should know about this subject. In May 2018, the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AAAI) and the Computer Science Teachers Association (CSTA) formed a joint working group to develop national guidelines for teaching AI to K-12 students. Inspired by CSTA's national standards for K-12 computing education, the AI for K-12 guidelines will define what students in each grade band should know about artificial intelligence, machine learning, and robotics. The AI for K-12 working group is also creating an online resource directory where teachers can find AI- related videos, demos, software, and activity descriptions they can incorporate into their lesson plans. This blue sky talk invites the AI research community to reflect on the big ideas in AI that every K-12 student should know, and how we should communicate with the public about advances in AI and their future impact on society. It is a call to action for more AI researchers to become AI educators, creating resources that help teachers and students understand our work.

Environmentally Friendly School Infrastructure - Robles, Marina; Näslund-Hadley, Emma; Ramos, María Clara; Paredes, Juan Roberto (2015)
Educational spaces, apart from their functionality and efficient use of natural resources, should be conducive to learning and offer comfort and security to the people entering them. This requires construction and maintenance processes that keep in mind both the occupants and the environmental conditions that surround them.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Environmental, Social and Governance Practices for Value Creation in the Commonwealth - Secretariat, Commonwealth (Commonwealth iLibrary, 2023)
The concept of ESG is used to effectively assess longer-term environmental, social and governance risks and opportunities for firms. It has gained traction in recent years with the public sector and with international finance institutions. Three key challenges remain to ensure effective ESG sector outcomes and growth. First, the most common criticism of ESG is that it provides opportunities for companies to engage in ‘greenwashing’ – inflating their sustainability credentials while continuing business-as-usual. Second, the application of ESG lacks a clear or standardised definition or assessment methodology. This results in high uncertainty around scoring and impact. Finally, although ESG has been growing in all regions, the maturity of regulatory and policy frameworks is highly unequal.

Environmental Scanning-The Impact of the Stakeholder Concept - Mendelow, A.L. (ICIS 1981 Proceedings, 1981)
The paper discusses the advantages of the use of the stakeholder framework as a basis for focusing an organization's environmental scanning effort. Arising from the discussion, a contingency model for environmental scanning is developed to relate the focus and method used for envrionmental scanning to the dynamism of the environment and the power of the stakeholder related to the organization. Steps for implementing the environmental scanning system are discussed.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Environmental Factors that Affect the Academic Performance of Senior High School Students during COVID-19 Pandemic - Ragpala, Eric (International Journal of Social Sciences: Current and Future Research Trends, 2021)
Keywords: BE:RELEVANT; ⛔ No DOI found

Environmental education outcomes for conservation: A systematic review - Ardoin, Nicole M.; Bowers, Alison W.; Gaillard, Estelle (Biological Conservation, 2020)
Effective environmental education represents more than a unidirectional transfer of information: rather, this suite of tools develops and enhances environmental attitudes, values, and knowledge, as well as builds skills that prepare individuals and communities to collaboratively undertake positive environmental action. Environmental education also facilitates connections between actionable research findings and on-the-ground practices, creating synergistic spaces where stakeholders collaborate to address dynamic environmental issues over time. Because of this commitment to application and iteration, environmental education can result in direct benefits to the environment and address conservation issues concretely. Yet, the path to achieving those tangible impacts can be winding, with robust data documenting changes challenging to produce. To better understand the research-implementation spaces where those environmental education outcomes occur, are measured, and are reported, we undertook a systematic review of research on environmental education's contributions to conservation and environmental quality outcomes. Given the variation in research designs and data, we used a mixed-methods approach to the review; analysis of the 105 resulting studies documented strongly positive environmental education outcomes overall and highlighted productive research-implementation spaces. Chi-square analyses revealed that programs reporting direct outcomes, compared with those reporting indirect outcomes, differed on primary topic addressed. A narrative analysis indicated that environmental education programs documenting direct impacts included: a focus on localized issues or locally relevant dimensions of broader issues; collaboration with scientists, resource managers, and/or community organizations; integrated action elements; and intentional measurement/reporting structures. Those themes suggest program development and documentation ideas as well as further opportunities for productive research-implementation spaces.
Keywords: Conservation social sciences; Environmental education; Environmental management; Public engagement; Research-implementation spaces; Systematic review

enviro indoor schematic

Enviro for Raspberry Pi - Monitor your world! - Pimoroni
Monitor your world with Enviro and Enviro + Air Quality for Raspberry Pi! There's a whole bunch of fancy environmental sensors on these boards, and a gorgeous little full-colour LCD to display your data. They're the perfect way to get started with citizen science and environmental monitoring!

Enviro+ FeatherWing - Pimoroni
Care about air with Enviro+ FeatherWing. It's packed full of environmental sensors that'll get you started in the world of citizen science. Monitor weather, light level, noise pollution, and air quality, in your local area and contribute your data to better understand trends in air pollution.

Entrepreneurship training and skills development in Africa: Evidence from Koforidua Technical University, Ghana - Dzisi, Smile; Odoom, Franklin Dodzi; Gligah, Bernice (International Journal of Economics and Business Research, 2018)
Copyright © 2018 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd. The significant role entrepreneurial training plays in the success of entrepreneurs has been touted in the literature. This paper explores the idea of practical entrepreneurship training and skills development among African students. The primary objective is to establish the extent to which acquisition of practical entrepreneurial training in addition to the students’ course of study is beneficial to them. The findings revealed that practical entrepreneurial training is new to students in Ghana. The few students who are exposed to practical entrepreneurial training have acquired entrepreneurial skills and knowledge, and this enabled them to set up their own businesses. The findings of this study have implications on growth and development of the economies Africa by creating new and innovative jobs to subsequently and significantly decrease unemployment. The study recommends that tertiary institutions should have entrepreneurial centre for practical sessions.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Africa; AA:Africa; CA:AandC; CCZ:Ghana; CL:en; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:P; CT:T; P:economy; T:Training; Z:Education; Z:Entrepreneurial skills; Z:Entrepreneurs; Z:Innovation; Z:Practical sessions; Z:Students; Z:Training; _C:Ghana GHA; publicImportV1

Entrepreneurship Education in Sub-Saharan Africa: Results of a Case Study in Senegal - Garcia-Rodriguez, Francisco J; Gil-Soto, Esperanza; Ruiz-Rosa, Ines; Sene, Papa Mamour (2017)
The number of entrepreneurship education programs has grown worldwide in the last two decades. This has helped consolidate a fruitful line of research focusing on measuring the impact that these programs have on participating students' entrepreneurship potential. However, to date, these programs have almost exclusively centered on more developed countries. The present work, on the contrary, analyses the impact of an entrepreneurship promotion program carried out for a period of three years in the socioeconomic and cultural context of a less developed country: Senegal. Specifically, the program was aimed at students on different degree programs at the University of Gaston Berger. Theoretical approaches of effectuation and bricolage were applied and students' enterprise potential was tested ex ante and ex post. The results show that students had a significant improvement in their entrepreneurial potential, thus reflecting the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education in these contexts.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Sub-Saharan Africa; C:Senegal; CA:AandC; CL:en; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:D; CT:F; CT:P; CT:Q; CT:R; CT:T; D:developing country; D:less developed country; F:Improvement; F:attitude; P:culture; Q:degree; R:case study; R:impact; T:entrepreneurship education; Z:Attitudes; Z:Developing countries--LDCs; Z:Entrepreneurs; Z:Students; publicImportV1; ⛔ No DOI found

Entrepreneurship education in Ghana – the case of the KNUST entrepreneurship clinic - Nyadu-Addo, Ralph; Mensah, Mavis Serwah Benneh (Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 2018)
© 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited. Purpose: Entrepreneurship education thrives on the pillars of experiential education. Using the case of the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Ghana, the purpose of this paper is to examine the entrepreneurship clinic (EC) as a viable pedagogy for the promotion of experiential education in entrepreneurship. Design/methodology/approach: The paper relies on insider action research to analyse, within Joplin’s five-step model, the case of the EC at the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Ghana. Findings: The analysis showed that the KNUST clinic comprises five main activities including preparation, orientation, selection and matching, coaching and monitoring and evaluation. In relation to Joplin’s five-step model, the first three stages of the clinic provide focus for the clinic while the remaining two stages – coaching and monitoring and evaluation – entail activities that are geared towards action, support, feedback and debrief. Through the clinic, thousands of tertiary students have been trained in entrepreneurship and new venture creation; some selected participants have been coached while others have had the opportunity to qualify for business incubation. Research limitations/implications: Although the paper discusses some achievements of the clinic in relation to enrolment and fundraising, it does not assess the impact of the clinic on the entrepreneurial competencies, intentions and initiatives of participants, hence, these issues are recommended for future research. Practical implications: The paper demonstrates that it is feasible to implement the EC methodology, irrespective of the cost and time implications that are often associated with experiential educational methodologies. However, support from university management, funding raising from internal and external sources and technical support from industry and government agencies are key to the sustainability of clinics. Originality/value: The paper adds novelty to the entrepreneurship education literature by bringing to the fore how a university in an emerging African economy is implementing and managing the EC pedagogy.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Africa; CA:AandC; CL:en; CL:pt; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:F; CT:P; CT:R; CT:T; F:achievement; F:pedagogy; P:economy; P:measurement; P:technology; R:evaluation; R:impact; T:entrepreneurship education; T:trainee; Z:Clinic; Z:Development; Z:Education; Z:Entrepreneurship; Z:Experiential; _C:Ghana GHA; publicImportV1

Entrepreneurial skills in technical vocational education and training as a strategic approach for achieving youth empowerment in Nigeria - Maigida, JF; Saba, TM (International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 2013)
Entrepreneurial studies are inter-displinary training that focuses on the tools needed to start a new business or vocation. Because Nigeria is fast becoming a predominantly youthful society with high rate of unemployment requires training the youth in entrepreneurial skills in Technical Vocational Education and Training to tackle the unemployment which has reached alarming proportions. This is because the youth represents a tremendous potentials development of human capital which the society cannot afford to neglect. Young people’s situation and future prospects are of vital concern to all. Many youth face high unemployment, joblessness and difficulties in getting a firm foothold into the labour market. These have led to problem of unemployment especially among youth leaving various educational institutions. The youth graduate from school without the needed skills or competencies that would enable them function in today’s emerging society. Therefore, this paper examined how entrepreneurial skills in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) can be used as a strategic approach for achieving youth empowerment in Nigeria.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Africa; C:Nigeria; CA:AandC; CL:en; CL:pt; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:F; CT:P; CT:T; F:assessment; P:measurement; T:Ausbildung; T:TVET; publicImportV1; ⛔ No DOI found

ENSEÑAR Y APRENDER CON ESCHOLARIUM: UN ESTUDIO DE CASO SOBRE LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DEL PROYECTO EN UN CEIP DE LA COMUNIDAD DE EXTREMADURA. - Miranda, Sofía Sánchez; Carvalho, José Luis Torres (Campo Abierto. Revista de Educación, 2018)
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:Austria AUT; _C:Cuba CUB; _C:Germany DEU; _C:Israel ISR; _C:Portugal PRT; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1; ⛔ No DOI found

Enseñar y aprender con eScholarium: un estudio de caso sobre la implementación del proyecto en un CEIP de Comunidad de Extremadura - Sánchez Miranda, Sofía; Torres Carvalho, José Luis (2018)
Keywords: _C:Australia AUS; _C:Austria AUT; _C:Cuba CUB; _C:Germany DEU; _C:Israel ISR; _C:Portugal PRT; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1; ⛔ No DOI found

Enseñando con sentido: Una guía práctica de lectoescritura para transitar de preescolar a primaria - Vijil-Morin, Alejandra; Mairena, Dánea (TallerLEI, 2022)
Una guía práctica de lectoescritura para transitar de preescolar a primaria La presente guía pretende llevar experiencias regionales exitosas a su aula de clase, ofreciéndole una serie de recursos prácticos. Fue hecha pensando en los retos que enfrentamos a diario en el aula como educadores y basada en un estudio realizado con
Keywords: Author:OpenDevEd

Enrollment without learning: Teacher effort, knowledge, and skill in primary schools in Africa - Bold, Tessa; Filmer, Deon; Martin, Gayle; Molina, Ezequiel; Stacy, Brian; Rockmore, Christophe; Svensson, Jakob; Wane, Waly (Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2017)

Enriching the scholarly metadata commons with citation metadata and spatio-temporal metadata to support responsible research assessment and research discovery - Nüst, Daniel; Yücel, Gazi; Cordts, Anette; Hauschke, Christian (2023)
In this article, we focus on the importance of open research information as the foundation for transparent and responsible research assessment and discovery of research outputs. We introduce work in which we support the open research information commons by enabling, in particular, independent and small Open Access journals to provide metadata to several open data hubs (Open Citations, Wikidata, Open Research Knowledge Graph). In this context, we present The OPTIMETA Way, a means to integrate metadata collection, enrichment, and distribution in an effective and quality-ensured way that enables uptake even amongst small scholar-led publication venues. We have designed an implementation strategy for this approach in the form of two plugins for the most widely used journal publishing software, Open Journal Systems (OJS). These plugins collect, enrich, and automatically deliver citation metadata and spatio-temporal metadata for articles. Our contribution to research assessment and discovery with linked open bibliographic data is threefold. First, we enlarge the open research information data pool by advocating for the collection of enriched, user-validated metadata at the time of publication through open APIs. Second, we integrate data platforms and journals currently not included in the standard scientometric practices because of their language or lack of support from big publishing houses. Third, we allow new use cases based on location and temporal metadata that go beyond commonly used discovery features, specifically, the assessment of research activities using spatial coverage and new transdisciplinary connections between research outputs.
Keywords: Digital Libraries (cs.DL); FOS: Computer and information sciences; H.0

Enquête téléphonique sur la crise du Covid au Sénégal - Le Nestour, Alexis; Mbaye, Samba; Moscoviz, Laura (Center for Global Development, 2020)
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Enough of the ‘lost generation’. Instead, let’s reimagine school for our children | Peter Hyman (the Guardian, 2021)
The return to class is a chance to put young people’s wellbeing at the heart of education

Enhancing the review process in global environmental assessments: The case of the IPCC - Palutikof, Jean; Boulter, Sarah; Field, Christopher B.; Mach, Katharine J.; Manning, Martin; Mastrandrea, Michael D.; Meyer, Leo M.; Minx, Jan; Pereira, Joy Jacqueline; Plattner, Gian‐Kasper; Ribeiro, Suzana Kahn; Sokona, Youba; et al. (Environmental Science & Policy, 2023)
External review is a fundamental component of Global Environmental Assessments, ensuring their processes are comprehensive, objective, open and transparent, and are perceived as such. Here, we focus on review of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Assessment Reports. The review process has received little scrutiny, although review comments and author responses are public. Here we analyse review documents from the Fourth and Fifth Assessments, focusing primarily on Working Group II. We address three questions: Is the review representative? Is it comprehensive? Is it insightful? Overall we found the review process to be fit for purpose, although there are outstanding issues. First, the overwhelming majority of reviewers are from developed countries, although evidence suggests participation by developing country reviewers increased between the Fourth and Fifth Assessments. Second, earlier sections of chapters are more densely reviewed than later ones. This is true even when executive summaries are removed from analysis. In consequence, some sections on specialised topics may escape in-depth review. Thirdly, those review comments which are received make a valid and valuable contribution to the scientific development of chapters. We suggest how outstanding issues could be addressed, including through enhanced reviewer recognition, a wider role for review editors, adherence to mandated page lengths from early in the process, reviewer training, and consistency in reporting to allow systematic evaluation. Making such changes will result in more transparent, consistent and representative processes delivering reviews which effectively contribute to the credibility and legitimacy of future Global Environmental Assessments and, ultimately, their recognition and contribution.
Keywords: openalex:citedBy; openalex:import; selected_for:effects of climate ch...on learning...LMICs 2024; tagged

Enhancing teacher development through 'teacher learning circles' in Malaysian primary schools - Malakolunthu, Suseela (European Conference on Educational Research (ECER 2015), 2015)
Literature reiterates that collaborative inquiry and cooperation with colleagues enhance teacher learning. The experiences and encounters of a two-year Teacher Learning Circle (TLC) project in Malaysia, affirms that teachers do achieve higher levels of pedagogical proficiency through peer observation, joint planning, and post lesson evaluation that allow critical review and reinterpretation of their own teaching.Three major characteristic dimensions-detached talk to collegiality,adoption of key principles, and depths of pedagogical talks did indicate the nature of teacher interactions and the complex dynamics of the teacher learning circles.Judiciously implemented TLC would make a difference in teacher learning.
Keywords: __C:filed:1

Enhancing teacher assessment practices in South African schools: Evaluation of the assessment resource banks - Kanjee, Anil (Education as change, 2009)

Enhancing self-reliant of students in technical and vocational skills through work-based learning for 4th industrial revolution; Review of Nigerian higher institutions - Jwasshaka, Shirka Kassam; Mohd Amin, Nor Fadila (International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 2019)
© BEIESP. Journal writing is a common practice for pre-service teachers to reflect on their learning and teaching experiences about the course in the campus. Dewey (1933) believed that thinking is natural but that reflective habits of mind needed to be taught. This study aims to investigate the use of written journal to promote reflective thinking by the pre-service teachers. The case study was conducted among the twenty pre-service teachers who carried out a micro-teaching session in a childrens literature course. A content analysis was carried out on the reflective journals written by the pre-service teachers. The findings indicated that the pre-service teachers employed five strategies of reflective thinking such as identifying, associating, analysing, assessing and decision-making in their written journals. It is recommended for teacher education to establish learning and teaching environment and promote a shared practice among the peers that facilitate reflective thinking.
Keywords: ⛔ No DOI found

Enhancing relationships between children and teachers - Pianta, Robert C. (Enhancing relationships between children and teachers, 1999)
Aims to provide school psychologists, child psychologists, and other mental health professionals working with children with the theoretical and technical basis for designing interventions that enhance relationships between children and teachers. The author draws on research in social development and relationship-systems theory to describe the role of child–adult relationships in the development of social and academic competencies and the potential of child–teacher relationships to promote healthy development. It is explicitly focused on the use of child–teacher relationships as a preventive intervention and the role of the psychologist as a consultant to the classroom teacher, the school, and the school district. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords: Academic Achievement; Psychosocial Development; Teacher Student Interaction

Enhancing Physical Learning Environment for Autism - Ghazali, Roslinda; Md. Sakip, Siti Rasidah; Samsuddin, Ismail (Asian Journal of Behavioural Studies, 2019)
The designated learning environment for autism is unique and should consider sensory issues to overcome their needs. The purpose of this paper is to review related articles to gain a better understanding of autism needs regarding sensory design, sensory issues, sensory space, internal environment, and physical learning environment. This paper will outline the sensory design of the physical learning environment that would impact the sensory design towards the physical learning environment. This research paper concludes to be a guide for the designer to overcome sensory input so that autistic can learn more efficiently and develop with less stress.
Keywords: BE:LMIC; BE:RELEVANT

Enhancing Education for Deaf Children: Research into Practice and Back Again - Swanwick, Ruth; Marschark, Marc (Deafness & Education International, 2010)
Keywords: _C:France FRA; _C:Spain ESP; _C:Sweden SWE; _C:United Kingdom GBR; _C:United States USA; __C:filed:1; __C:scheme:1

Enhancing climate resilience in businesses: the role of artificial intelligence - Singh, Shivam; Goyal, Manish Kumar (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2023)

Enhancing access to education and training for persons with disabilities in Somalia and Somaliland - Maina, L., (2016)
Ongoing civil war and extreme poverty has substantially increased the prevalence of disability in Somalia. Estimates suggest that 15-20% of the population have disabilities, with the average family having at least one member with disabilities. However, support for people with disabilities in Somalia remains low. Widespread discrimination leaves people with disabilities excluded from education and employment, and vulnerable to violence and abuse. This impacts on their participation in decision making and advocacy for their rights. In this article, Lucy introduces the work of the Africa Educational Trust (AET) project ‘Enhancing access to education and training for people with disabilities’, funded by the EU between 2012 and 2015.
Keywords: -FullBiblioUHMLgen; -RRQ:H:final; -RRQ:U:final; A:Africa; C:Somalia; CA:AandC; CL:de; CL:en; CLL:en; CLS:en; CT:A; CT:C; CT:F; CT:P; CT:R; CT:T; F:access; F:disability; F:policy; R:impact; T:Training; Z:Access to education; Z:Conflict; Z:Disability; Z:Education policy; Z:Employment skills; Z:Inclusive education; Z:Student financial support; publicImportV1; ⛔ No DOI found

Enhancement of Productivity Using Chatbots - Balatamoghna, B.; Nagajayanthi, B. (Futuristic Communication and Network Technologies, 2022)

Enhanced STEM learning with Online Labs: Empirical study comparing physical labs, tablets and desktops - Nedungadi, Prema; Raman, Raghu; McGregor, Mark (IEEE, 2013)

English WAEC BECE Exam Syllabus - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English teacher education curriculum designing: A mixed methods analysis of the programme at the University of Zambia - Mulenga, Innocent (The University of Zambia, 2015)

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 2 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 2, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 2 MS0723, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 1 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 1, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 1 MS0723, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 02 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 4, Term 01 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 3 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 3, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 3 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 2 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 2, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 2 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 1 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 1, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 1 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 03 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 02 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 3, Term 01 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 3 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 3, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 3 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 2 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 2, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 2 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 1 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 1, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 1 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 03 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 02 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 2, Term 01 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 3 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 3, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 3 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 2 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 2, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 2 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 1 SeniorSecondarySchool, lesson plan - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 1, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 1 MS0722, teachers guide - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 03 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 02 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English, Senior Secondary School, Year 1, Term 01 Full, pupil handbook - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

ENGLISH LANGUAGE - SSEIP (Zenodo, 2020)
This resource was produced by the Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme (SSEIP).You can view and search all related records in the collection for Sierra Leone Secondary Education Improvement Programme. A full list of files is available here: full list. A zip file with all resources is available here: https://zenodo.org/record/3743296 (10.5281/zenodo.3743296).The document available under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.The document was uploaded by the EdTech Hub, https://edtechhub.org. For more information, see https://edtechhub.org/oer.
Keywords: SSEIP; _C:Sierra Leone SLE

English in action: school based teacher development in Bangladesh - Power, Tom; Shaheen, Robina; Solly, Mike; Woodward, Clare; Burton, Sonia (The Curriculum Journal, 2012)
Keywords: C:Bangladesh

English in Action: a new approach to continuing professional development through the use of mediated video, peer support and low-cost mobilephones in Bangladesh - Woodward, Clare; Griffiths, Malcolm; Solly, Mike (Innovations In The Continuing Professional Development Of English Language Teachers, 2014)
Keywords: C:Bangladesh